Nizari-Saljuqiy ziddiyatlari rahbarlari ro'yxati - List of leaders of the Nizari–Seljuk conflicts
Qo'mondonlari va rahbarlari ro'yxati Nizari-Saljuqiy ziddiyatlari
Ishtirokchilar
The Buyuk Saljuqiylar imperiyasi eng katta darajada
Mojarolar oddiy Nizari va Saljuq to'qnashuvlaridan ko'ra murakkabroq edi. Hatto Ismoiliylarning o'zi ham birlashtirilmagan; masalan. Isfahondagi ismoiliylar Alamutda Hasan Sabbahning hokimiyatini tan olmadilar. Ba'zida haqiqiy anti-ismoilizm Saljuqiylar hukumati o'rniga mahalliy sunniy aholidan kelib chiqqan, masalan, 1101 yilda Isfaxondagi ismoiliylarning qatliomi. Saljuqiylar sulolasi to'qnashuvlarida barcha tomonlar ismoiliy askarlariga tayanar edi va ba'zi saljuqiy elitalar ma'lum bo'lgan. ismoiliylarni qabul qilish (masalan.) Eronshoh ibn Turonshoh ) yoki hech bo'lmaganda ba'zida Nizoriyning xayrixohligiga ega bo'lish (masalan, Barkiyaruq va Ridvon ibn Tutush ).[1]
Nizari Ismoiliylar
Fotomidlardan farqli o'laroq, asosan bilimdon olimlarni ishlab chiqargan, Alamut Nizarilari asosan o'zlarining dushmanlik muhitida omon qolish bilan mashg'ul bo'lgan va tabiiy ravishda yaxshi harbiy rahbarlarning ittifoqini ishlab chiqargan yoki sotib olgan. Ushbu qo'mondonlarning aksariyati ham harbiy rahbarlar, ham diniy va'zgo'ylardir (da'i ) xuddi shu paytni o'zida.[2]
Abd al-Malik ibn Attosh,[3] Fotimid Boshliq Da'i Fors va Iroq (1070-yillar)- Xasan-i Sabba, Da'i ning Daylam
- Tohir
,[4] mahalliy rahbar Sava[5]
Xasan-i Sabba, hujja, Lord Alamut (1090–1124)- Dihdar Abu Ali Ardestani,[6] da'i yilda Qozvin
- Husayn Qayini,[7] da'i, muhtasham (Hokimi) ning Kuxiston[8]
- Kiya Muzaffar ?,[9] muhtasham Kuxiston[10]
- al-Hakim al-Munajjim, Boshliq Da'i ning Suriya
- Abu Tohir as-Sa'ig , Boshliq Da'i Suriyaning
- Sarminning Abu al-Fathi , da'i Suriyada
- Husamuddin ibn Dumlaj,[11] Halabdagi Nizoriy qurolli kuchlari qo'mondoni
- Ibrohim al-Ajami,[12] komendant Qal'at al-Balis
- Ismoil,[13] da'i
- Al-Hakim al-Munajjimning ismini aytmagan ukasi
- Sarminning Abu al-Fathi
- Bahram ad-Da'i, Boshliq Da'i Suriyaning
- Muayyad ad-Din Muzaffar ibn Ahmad Mustavfiy,[14] sobiq Saljuqiy rais, komendant Gerdkuh[15][16][17]
- Abu Hamza,[18] da'i yilda Arrajan[19]
- Kiya Buzurg-Ummid, komandir, komendant Lambsar qal'asi
- Kiya Abu Ja'far,[20] qo'mondon[21]
- Kiya Abu Ali,[22] qo'mondon[23]
- Kiya Garshasb,[24] qo'mondon[25]
- Hasan Adam Qasroniy
- Kayqubad Daylami,[26] komendant Tikrit qalasi[27]
- Ahmad ibn Abdulmalik ibn Attosh ,[28] da'i[29]
- Kiya Buzurg-Ummid, hujja, Lord Alamut (1124–1138)
- Dihdar Abu Ali Ardestani, boshqaruv kengashi a'zosi
- Hasan Adam Qasrani, boshqaruv kengashi a'zosi
- Kiya Abu Ja'far, boshqaruv kengashi a'zosi
- Ismoil al-Ajami, Boshliq Da'i Suriyaning
- Salarjuy (?), Saljuq tomon yo'l oldi amir[30]
- Kiya Nushad (?), Qo'mondon[31]
- Xvaja Muhammad Nasihi Shahrastani[32]
- Kiya Muhammad ibn Buzurg-Ummid, hujja, Lord Alamut (1138–1162)
- Kiya Muhammad ibn Ali Xusrav Firuz,[33] qo'mondon[34]
- Kiya Ali ibn Buzurg-Ummid,[35] qo'mondon[36]
- Dihxuda Abu Yusuf, qo'mondon[10]
- Kiya Husayn ibn Abd al-Jabbor[10]
- Amir Balqosim Shamshirzan(Asir) , qo'mondon Lambsar[10]
- Amir Malikshoh, qo'mondon[10]
- Kiya Ismoil, qo'mondon[10]
- Ali ibn Vafo†,[37] Suriyadagi qo'mondon
- Shayx Abu Muhammad, boshliq Da'i Suriyaning
Tanga Alamutlik Xassan II
Hassan II Ala Zikrihi's-Salom, Imom, Lord Alamut (1162–1166)- Rashididdin Sinan, Boshliq Da'i Suriyaning
- Nuruddin Muhammad II, Imom, Robbim Alamut (1166–1210)
Ittifoqchilar va hamdardlar
Barkiyaruq (vaqti-vaqti bilan), sulton- Majd al-Mulk al-Balasaniy ,[38] Barkiyoruqning vaziri[39]
Amirdad Xabashi,[40] amir Barkiyaruq,[41] Tabariston va Jurjon qo'mondoni[42]
- Majd al-Mulk al-Balasaniy
- Sa'd al-Mulk, Muhammad Taparning vaziri[43]
- Abu al-Qosim Dargaziniy, vaziri Mahmud II
- Eronshoh ibn Turonshoh, sultoni Kirmanlik saljuqiylar[44]
- Sanjar, Xuroson hukmdori (1097–1118), Buyuk Saljuqiylar imperiyasining sultoni (1118–1153)
- Faxr al-Mulk Ridvon ibn Tutush, Halab sultoni
- Shams al-Mulk Alp Arslon al-Axras (1113 yilgacha), Halab sultoni
- Ilgazi, amir, Artuqid Mardin shahzodasi va Mayyafariqin
- Tog'tekin, atabeg Damashq
- Bavandidlar hukmdori Shahrnush ibn Hazorasf ibn Namavar
- Hazorasf ibn Shahrnush (vafoti 1190), Paduspanidlar hukmdori[47]
Poitiersning Raymondi †, Shahzodasi Antioxiya- Al-Amid ibn Mansur (Mas'ud?),[48] hokimi Turaythith[49]
- Boshqa ko'plab odamlar*[50]
Nizari dushmanlari
Buyuk Saljuqiylar imperiyasi
Suiqasd Nizom al-Mulk
- Malikshoh I, sultoni Buyuk Saljuqiylar imperiyasi (1072–1092)
- Barkiyaruq, sultoni Buyuk Saljuqiylar imperiyasi (1094–1105)
- Abd al-Rahmon al-SimirumiX, vazir
- Abd al-Jalil Abu al-Fath Durdanah al-DihistaniyX (DOW), vazir[10]
- Faxr al-Mulk ibn Nizom al-Mulk X, vazir
- Sanjar, Xuroson hukmdori (1097–1118)
- Oqsoqol Bursuq X, amir ispaxsalar, hokimi Luriston, atabeg Sanjar, shihna ning Xuroson
- Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-LabbadX, Isfahon hokimi
- Abu MuslimX, rais Ray (prefektura)
- Anushtagin,[60] amir[61]
- Unar MalikshohiX, amir sipahdar[10]
- Siyah (surish?)X, amir[10]
- Arghush al-NizomiyX, amir sipahdar, mamluk ning Nizom al-Mulk[10]
- Sarzan MalikshohiX, amir sipaxsalar[10]
- SunqurchaX, vali Dihiston[10]
- Sulton al-Ulama Abu al-Qosim AsfazariyX, rais ning Bayhaq[10]
- Abd al-Raxman QazviniyX[10]
- Abu Muhammad Za'faroniy,[62] Hanafiy olim, harbiy rahbar[63]
- Iskandar So'fiy QazviniX,[64] mufti[65]
- Abdulloh IsfaxoniyX, qadi[10]
- Muntaxi AlaviyX, mufti ning Jurjan[10]
Sulton Muhammad I Tapar
- Muhammad Tapar, Buyuk Saljuqiylar imperiyasining sultoni (1105–1118)
- Sanjar, Xuroson hukmdori (1097–1118)
- Faxr ad-Davla Chavliy,[66] atabeg ning Farslar[67]
- Anushtagin Shirgir,[68] atabeg, hokimi Sava
- Mavdud ibn Altuntosh X, amir ispaxsalar, atabeg Mosul, hokimi Diyor Bakr va Levant[69][70]
- Aqsunqur al-Bursuqiy X, atabeg Mosul[71][72]
- Ahmad ibn Nizom al-Mulk (WIA ), vazir
- Ahmadil ibn Ibrohim al-Kurdi X, amir ning Maraga[73]
- Balakabak SarmuzX, katta amir[74][10]
- Abu AmidX, mustavfi (buxgalter) ning Rey
- Abu al-Muzaffar al-XujandiyX, Rayidagi bosh voiz, mufti[74][10]
- Abu Ja'far Mashshati RoziyX, mufti ning Rey[10]
- Abu al-HasanX, rais ning Bayhaq[10]
- Ubayd Alloh ibn Ali al-XotibiX, qadi Isfahon
- Said ibn Muhammad ibn AbdurrahmonX, qadi ning Nishopur
- Abu ala 'X, mufti Isfahonda[10]
Sulton Sanjar, Fors miniatyurasi
- Sanjar, nominal boshlig'i Saljuqiylar sulolasi (1118–1153) (Oliy Sulton; al-sulton al-a'zam)[75]
- Muin al-Mulk Abu Nasr ibn Fazl X, vazir
- Muin al-Din al-Koshiy X, vazir
- Yamin ad-Davla XorazmshohX, vazir, shahzodasi Xorazmiylar sulolasi
- Bazghash,[76] amir[77]
- Qajoq,[78] amir[79]
- Muhammad ibn Anaz,[80] amir[81]
- Alauddin Mahmud,[82] hokimi Turaythith[83]
- OqsunqurX, mamluk, hokimi Turshiz (sultonga qarshi isyon ko'tarib o'ldirilgan)[10][74]
- ? X, qadi ning Kuxiston
- Tug'rul MahalliX, vali ning Damgan[10]
Sultonning dinori Mahmud II
- Mahmud II, saljuqiylarning sultoni Iroq (1118–1131)
- Kamol al-Mulk Abu Tolib al-Simirumiy X, vazir
- Tamurtgan(Asir),[84] amir[85][10]
- Yaran-Qush Bazdar
,[86] amir ning Qozvin[10] - UnarX, amir Xuroson[10]
- Asil,[87] qo'mondon
- Nomsiz turkiy amir Qazvinda†[10]
- Ismlari yo'q o'g'illari Yaran-Qush Bazdar[10]
- Qimaz (?) Harami, qo'mondon[10]
- Sunqur Inanj, vali Rayning[10]
- Abu Nasr Muhammad ibn Nasr ibn Mansur al-HaraviyX, Hanafiy qadi ning Hamadan[10][74]
- Abd al-Latif al-XujandiyX, Shofiy Isfahonda rahbar[74][10]
- Dovud X, Iroq saljuqiylarining sultoni (1131–1132)
- Tugril II, Iroq saljuqiylarining sultoni (1132–1135)
- ? X, vazir
- Mas'ud, Iroq saljuqiylarining sultoni (1135–1152)
- AbbosX, amir, shihna (hokimi) ning Rey[10]
- JavharX, palatran
- Davlatshoh AlaviyX, prefekt Isfahon
- Aqsunqur Ahmadili X, atabeg Maraga
- Shams TabriziyX, rais (prefektura) ning Tabriz[10]
- Hasan ibn Abi al-Qosim KarxiyX, mufti ning Qozvin
- Qutlugh, vali Qazvin[10]
- Aqsunqur Firuzkuhi, vali Rayning[10]
- Xumar-Tosh, qo'mondon[10]
- Noma'lum qadi ning Tiflis X
- Noma'lum qadi ning Hamadan X
- Muhammad II ibn Mahmud, sulton
- Balak G'oziy, amir, (Aleppo) gubernatori
- Ibn al-Xashshab X, qadi va rais ning Halab, amalda Halabning 1113 yildan hukmdori
- Nuruddin Mahmud, Zengid amir Damashq va Halab
- Janah al-Davla X, amir ning Xoms
- Shams al-Mulk Alp Arslon al-Axras (1113 yildan), Halab sultoni
- Toj al-Muluk Buri X (DOW), Burid atabeg Damashq
- Nosir ad-Davla ibn al-MuhalhilX, vazir
- GarashasafX, wali ning Kirman
Abbosiylar xalifaligi
Xalifa al-Mustazhir va Saljuqiy sultoni nomlari tushirilgan tanga Muhammad Tapar
- al-Mustazhir, xalifa
- al-Mustarshid X, xalifa
- al-Rashid X, xalifa
- al-Mustadiy, xalifa
Fotimidlar xalifaligi
Tanga al-Musta'li
Tanga al-Amir bi-Ahkam Alloh
- al-Afdal Shahanshoh X, vazir
- al-Musta'li, Xalifa-Imom
- al-Amir bi-Ahkam Alloh X, Xalifa-Imom
- al-Ma'mun al-Bata'ihi, vazir
- Xalaf ibn Mulay'ib X, yarim mustaqil amir ning Xoms va Apamea[92]
- Mus'ab ibn Mulay'ib,[93] qo'mondon[94]
Ayyubid Sultonligi
Saladin, Suriya va Misr sultoni
Salibchilar
Bolduin II, Quddus shohi- Konrad I X, Quddus shohi
- Amalrik, Quddus shohi
Raymond II X, Tripoli grafigi- Merle Ralf X, ritsar
- Noma'lum leytenantX
Odo-de-Amand, Katta usta (1171–1179)- Du Mesnil, ritsar[96]
- Raymond du Puy, Katta usta
- Assailly ning Gilbert, Katta usta
- Rojer de Moulins, Katta usta
- Gérin de Montaigu, Katta usta
Boshqa (yarim) mustaqil rahbarlar
Mehdi(Asir),[97] Zaydi komendanti Alamut qal'asi[98]- Sistanlik Baho 'al-Davla
- Rasamuj,[99] komendant Lambsar qal'asi
- Shoh G'oziy Rustam, Bavandid Mazandaron va Gilon hukmdori[100]
- GirdbazuX, Qiroli Mazandaran[101]
- Kaykaus, Paduspanid hukmdor (vafot 1164/1165)[102]
- Abu Hoshim Alaviy(Asir) , Zaydi Imom[103]
- Hadi Kiya ibn Abi HoshimX, Zaydi Imom[10]
- Mahmashad X, Karramiya rahbar[10]
- Garshasaf†, amir, hukmdor Gruziya[10][74]
Shuningdek qarang
Adabiyotlar
- ^ Tovus, A. S. S. (2015). Buyuk Saljuqiylar imperiyasi. Edinburg universiteti matbuoti. p. 75. ISBN 978-0-7486-9807-3.
- ^ Daftari, Farhod. O'rta asr Ismoili tarixi va tafakkuri. Kembrij universiteti matbuoti. p. 5-6. ISBN 978-0-521-00310-0.
- ^ عbdاlmlک bn طططs
- ^ طhr
- ^ Lyuis, Bernard (2011). Qotillar: Islomdagi radikal oqim. Orion. 53- betlar. ISBN 978-0-297-86333-5.
- ^ Dhdاr بbw عly اrdshtتnyy
- ^ حsیyn qئnny
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 314-316
- ^ کyا mظfr
- ^ a b v d e f g h men j k l m n o p q r s t siz v w x y z aa ab ak reklama ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao Rsیydاlddyn fضlllh hmdاnyy 1381.
- ^ حsاm الldyn bn dmlاj
- ^ إbrاhym الlعjmy
- ^ Dاعy اsmاعyl
- ^ Mؤydاldyn mظfr bn احmd mstwfi
- ^ O'g'li Sharafiddin Muhammad tomonidan Girdkuhning komendanti sifatida muvaffaqiyat qozondi (Sharf الldynn mحmd) "uzoq vaqtdan" keyin.
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 320-321
- ^ Daftari, Farhod. "GERDKŪH - Entsiklopediya Iranica". www.iranicaonline.org. Olingan 1 aprel 2020.
- ^ بbw حmزh
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 321
- ^ کyا اbw jعfr
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 324
- ^ کyا اbw عlyی
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 324
- ^ کyا گrsاsb
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 324
- ^ کyqbاd dilmy
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 321-324
- ^ ححmd bn عbdاlmlک bn طططs
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 329-330
- ^ Rwshn 1387, p. 111
- ^ Rwshn 1387, p. 111
- ^ Xwخjh mحmd nصصصy shشrshtسnyy
- ^ کy mحmd bn لlyی خsrw fyrovز
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 355-356
- ^ کyا عly bn bزrگ مmyd
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 355-356
- ^ عly bn wfءء
- ^ Mjdاlmlyک بlblاsاnyy
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 321-324
- ^ مmیrdاd حbsیy
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 320-321
- ^ Usmon Aziz Basan, 184-bet
- ^ Usmon Aziz Basan, s.196
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 321
- ^ أbw عly ططhr bn sعd الlmزdqاny
- ^ a b v Mirzo, Nasseh Ahmad (1997). Suriya Ismoilizmi: Imomatning abadiy yashaydigan liniyasi, milodiy 1100-1260 yillar. Psixologiya matbuoti. p. 12. ISBN 978-0-7007-0505-4.
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 344
- ^ الlعmyیd bn mnصwr (msعwd؟)
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 357
- ^ Nizariylar ko'pincha Saljuqiylar harbiy qismiga kirib kelishgan; Simpozium, Comité International d'études pré-ottomanes et ottomanes (1998). Usmonli tsivilizatsiyasi haqida insholar. Chexiya Fanlar akademiyasi, Sharq instituti. p. 176.
- ^ بbw mslm
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 314
- ^ مmyr yیrntاssh. Turun-Tosh deb noto'g'ri yozilgan. Turk tilida: Yorun-Tash
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 318
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=KwvHBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT166
- ^ مmyیr رrslاn tاs
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 319
- ^ مmyr qql s rغ
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 319
- ^ نnwštگyn
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 324
- ^ بbw mحmd ززfrاnyy
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 324
- ^ Issnndr xwfi qwyyni
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 324
- ^ Fخrاlddwh hچwlyی
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 337
- ^ نnوshtگyn shشyrzگr
- ^ Mirza, Nasse Ahmad (1997). Suriya Ismoilizmi: Imomatning abadiy yashaydigan liniyasi, milodiy 1100-1260 yillar. Psixologiya matbuoti. p. 8-12. ISBN 9780700705054.
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 334
- ^ Gibb, N. A. R., muharriri (1932), Damashq salib yurishlari xronikasi. Ibn al-Kaloniyiy xronikasidan olingan va tarjima qilingan, Luzac & Company, London, s.174-177, 179-180, 187-191
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 349
- ^ Rزnhnاn, mحmdحsn; خlylyy, mehdy. "Txlylyy bar rwاbط syasسy اsmاعylyیn nzزryی bا خlاft عbاsi" (PDF). Nsرryh mططlعاt tرkryby mذذhb islاmyا (f rw wحdt) (fors tilida). 0 (32): 26. ISSN 2252-0678.
- ^ a b v d e f Kuk, Devid (2012 yil 1-yanvar). "Ismoiliy suiqasdchilari birinchi o'z joniga qasd qilganlarmi? Ularning yozib olingan suiqasdlarini tekshirish". Islomning yo'nalishlari: 97–117. doi:10.1163/9789004231948_007.
- ^ Xanna, Erik J. Xalifani o'z o'rniga qo'yish: hokimiyat, hokimiyat va kech Abbosiy xalifaligi. Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press. p. 142. ISBN 978-0-8386-4113-2.
- ^ Bsزغ
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 329-330
- ^ مmír qjq
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 357
- ^ Mحmd bn زnز
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 357
- ^ عlءءءldyn mحmwd
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 357
- ^ وmwrطغطغn yoki Tmwr طغطغn (Temur Tug'an) yoki Tmwr zyاn (Temur Tug'yan)
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 345
- ^ Yrnqsh bزdزr
- ^ صyil
- ^ صصعd bn bdyي
- ^ Mfrj bn الlحsn bn صlصwfi
- ^ Yusf bn fyrwز
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 347-348
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 333-334
- ^ Mصصb bn mlاعb
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 333-334
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 333-334
- ^ Porter, Uitvort. Maltaning ritsarlar tarixi: Yoki Quddusning Aziz Yuhanno kasalxonasi buyrug'i. Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans va Roberts. p. 92.
- ^ Mehdy
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 314-316
- ^ Rsاmwj
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 344-345
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 344-345
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 344
- ^ Daftari 2007 yil, p. 346
Manbalar
- Daftari, Farhod (2007). Ismoiliylar: ularning tarixi va ta'limotlari (Ikkinchi nashr). Kembrij: Kembrij universiteti matbuoti. ISBN 978-0-521-61636-2.
- Rushn, m md (1387). Jamا الltwاryخ (t ryخخ خsmاعylyیn). Mrکز xپژshsیy myrثz mکtwb.
- Rsیydاldyn fضlllh hmdاnyy (1381). Dnنs hپژh, mحmdtqiی; Mdrsy زnjاnyy, mمmd (tahr.). Jاmع الltwخryz: اsmایylyیn va w fطmmyاn. Txrاn: تntشاrتt عlymy w va frhnگy.