Ignatius Nemet Aloho - Ignatius Nemet Aloho

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Ignatius Nemet Aloho
Antioxiya va butun Sharqning suriyalik pravoslav patriarxi
Cherkov	Suriyalik pravoslav cherkovi
Qarang	Antioxiya
O'rnatilgan	1557
Muddati tugadi	1576
O'tmishdosh	Ignatius Abdulla I Stefan
Voris	Ignatius David II Shoh
Shaxsiy ma'lumotlar
Tug'ilgan kunning ismi	Nemet Aloho
Tug'ilgan	Mardin, Usmonli imperiyasi
O'ldi	1587 Rim, Papa davlatlari
Yashash joyi	Orasida, Usmonli imperiyasi

Ignatius Nemet Aloho (shuningdek Ignatius Ni‘matallah, Sifatida lotinlashtirilgan Nehemiya) edi Antioxiya Patriarxi va boshlig'i Suriyalik pravoslav cherkovi 1557 yildan 1576 yilda majburiy iste'foga chiqqunga qadar matematik va astronom, Ignatius Nemet Aloho I eng yaxshi Papaga yordam bergan to'qqizta olimdan biri sifatida tanilgan Gregori XIII nima bo'lishini isloh qilish bo'yicha komissiya Gregorian taqvimi.

Biografiya

Nemet Aloho Mardin shahrida tug'ilgan va 1535 yilda yoshligida rohib bo'lgan. Mor Xananyo monastiri u qaerda o'qigan Suriya adabiyoti va ruhoniy bo'lishdan oldin cherkov fanlari. U erda u tarix, mantiq, astronomiya, geodeziya, tibbiyot va rasm chizish san'atlarini o'rgangan. 1555 yilda Nemet Aloho tayinlandi xaritaga oid va ikki yil o'tib muqaddas qilingan patriarx bo'lib, unga Ignatius ismini berdi. 1562 yilda Nemet hajga bordi Quddus o'n to'qqiz metropoliten va yepiskoplarni patriarx qilib tayinladilar.^[1]

Patriarx sifatida Nemetning hukmronligi cherkov ichidagi shubhalar tufayli u bilan aloqada bo'lgan Papalik u musulmon ulamolar tomonidan ateizmni ayblash bilan bir qatorda. 1576 yil mart oyida Usmonli viloyat gubernatori tashabbusi bilan Nemet musulmonlarning imon kasbini qilishga majbur bo'ldi.^{[tekshirib bo'lmadi ]} va patriarx sifatida iste'foga chiqing.^[2] Nemet patriarxal o'rinni akasi Dovudga qoldirib, qochib ketdi Venetsiya 1577 yil oktyabrda keladigan Kipr yoki Rodos orqali.

Venetsiyadan Nemet Rimga yo'l oldi va u erda Papa uni qabul qildi Gregori XIII va Rim katolikiga aylandi; Nemet shuningdek, Papadan pensiya oldi. 1579 yilda Nemet Papani isloh qilish qo'mitasiga qo'shildi Julian Taqvimi katolik mamlakatlarida 1582 yil oktyabrda kuchga kirgan Gregorian taqvimi. U qo'mitaga turli taniqli arab munajjimlarining asarlarini, shu jumladan Omar Xayyom.

1583 yil mart oyida Nemetning tarjimoni Leonardo Abela Nemetning ukalari bilan muzokaralar olib borish uchun Rimdan Suriyaga jo'nab ketdi, Ignatius David II Shoh va Tomas. Biroq, uch kunlik muzokaralardan so'ng, muzokaralar natija bermadi va birodarlar Gregorian Taqvimini tuzishda Nemet ishtirok etganiga qaramay qabul qilishdan bosh tortdilar.

Ishlaydi

Nemetning asarlarida Evropaning, xususan Italiyaning 1580 yildagi podsholiklarini tasvirlaydigan traktat va Gregorian kalendaridagi traktat mavjud. Shuningdek, u she'rlar yozgan Suriyalik Biroq, faqat ellik satr saqlanib qolgan.

Adabiyotlar

Oldingi Ignatius Abdulla I Stefan	Antioxiya suriyalik pravoslav patriarxi 1557–1576	Muvaffaqiyatli Ignatius David II Shoh

Sharq xaritalari va buyuk metropolitenlari
Sharqning buyuk metropolitenlari (559–1075)	Axudemmeh (559–575) Qamishoʿ (578–609) Marutha (629–649)
Sharq xaritalari (1075–1859)	Jon V Sarugoyo (1164–1188) Dionisiy bar Masih (1189–1190)† Ignatius III Devid (1215–1222) Ioann VI bar Madani (1232–1252) Gregori II bar Hebraeus (1264–1286) Bazil Behnam I (1404–1412) Basil Nuh (1490–1494) Rayhon Sulaymon (1509–1518) Basil Nimat Alloh (1555–1557) Bazil Piter Xadaya (1597–1598) Basil Yeldo (taxminan 1671–1683) Basil Jorj (1683–1686) Basil Ishoq (1687–1709) Bazil Lazar III (1709–1713) Basil Metyu II (1713-1727) Basil Shukrallah (1748–1764)^§
Hindiston katolikoi (1964 yildan hozirgacha)	Bazelios Augen I (1964–1975) Bazelios Paulose II (1975–1996) Bazelios Tomas I (2002 yildan hozirgacha)
† noqonuniy; ^§ Malabarning xaritasi Xristianlik portali

Patriarxlar ning Suriyalik pravoslav cherkovi
VI-IX asrlar	Severus I (512–538) Serjiy Tella (taxminan 544-y. 547; taxminan 557-560) Pol II (taxminan 551 / 564-578) Pyotr III (578/581–591) Julian II (591–594) Afanasiy I Gammolo (594/595–631) Jon III (631–648) Teodor (649–666/667) Severus II bar Masqeh (667/668–680/684) Athanasius II Baldoyo (683/684–687) Julian III (687–707/708) Elias I (709–723/724) Afanasiy III (724–739/740) Ivanis I (739/740–754/755) Ishoq I (755–756)† Afanasius Sandalaya (756–758)† Jorj I (758/759–789/790) Rakkalik Jon (758–762)† Daradan Dovud (762–774)† Jozef (790–791/792) Quriaqos (793–817) Ibrohim (807 / 808-837) † Dionisiy I Telmaharoyo (818–845) Shimo'n (taxminan 837) † Jon IV (846/847–873/874) Ignatius II (878–883) Theodosius Romanus (887–896) Dionisiy II (896/897–908/909)
10-13 asrlar	Jon V (910–922) Rayhon I (923–935) Jon VI (936–953) Ivanis II (954–957) Dionisiy III (958–961) Ibrohim I (962–963) Jon VII Sarigta (965–985) Athanasius IV Salhoyo (986/987–1002/1003) Jon VIII Abdoun bar (1004–1030/1031/1033) Dionisiy IV Yahyo (1031–1042) John IX bar ʿAbdun (1042/1048/1049–1057) Athanasius V Yahyo (1057/1058–1062/1064) Jon X bar Shushan (1063/1064–1072/1073) Bazil II (1074–1075) Jon bar bAbdun (1075–1076/1077)† Dionisiy V Lazar (1077–1078/1079) Ivanis III (1086–1087/1088) Dionisiy VI (1088–1090) Athanasius VI bar Hamoro (1090/1091–1129) Jon XI bar Mavdyono (1129/1130–1137) Athanasius VII bar Qatra (1138/1139–1166) Maykl I Rabo (1166–1199) Teodor bar Vahbun (1180–1193)† Afanasiy VIII (1199–1207) Kichik Maykl II (1199/1200–1215)† Yuhanno XII (1207/1208–1219/1220) Ignatius III Devid (1222–1252) Dionisiy VII ʿAngur (1252–1261)† Ioann XIII bar Ma'dani (1252–1263) Ignatius IV Yeshu (1264–1282/1283) Filoksen I Nemrud (1283–1292) Maykl II (1292–1312)
Mardin patriarxlari, 1293–1445	Ignatius bar Vohib (1293–1333) Ignatius Ismoil (1333–1365/1366) Ignatius Shahab (1365/1366–1381) Ignatius Ibrohim Garib (1382–1412) Ignatius Behnam Xadloyo (1412–1445)
Meliten patriarxlari, 1293–1360	Ignatius Konstantin (1292–1293) Ignatius Filoksenus (1349 - taxminan 1360)
Tur Abdinning patriarxlari, 1364–1844	Salohdan Ignatius Saba (1364–1389) Midyatlik Ignatius Yeshu (1389–1418) Ignatius Masʿud I Salhoyo (1418–1420) Ignatius Enoch ʿEnwardoyo (1421–1444/1445) Bet Sbirinodan Ignatius Qumo (1444/1446–1454/1455) Ignatius Yeshu Salhoyo (1455–1460) Ignatius Philoxenus bar Sobto (1460–1482) Arbolik Ignatius Sobo (1482–1488/1489) Ignatius Jon Kuphar ʿEnwardoyo (1489–1492/1493) Ignatius Masud II Zazoyo (1492/1493–1494/1509/1512) Ignatius Yeshu Zazoyo (1515–1524) Xattaxlik Ignatius Simon (1524–1551) Hesna d'Kifa vakili Ignatius Yoqub (1551–1571) Midyatlik Ignatius Sohdo (1584–1621) Midyatlik Ignatius Abdallah (1628 y.) Midyatlik Ignatius Habib (1674–1707) Arnaslik Ignatius Denho (1707–1725) Midyatlik Ignatius Barsawmo (1740–1791) Arbolik Ignatius Aho (1791–1816) Arbolik Ignatius Ishayya (1791–1816) Azeklik Severus Ishoq (1804–1816) Arnaslik Jozef (1805–1834) Hbobdan Barsawmo (1816–1839) Bet Sbirinoning Mirza (1816–1842) Midyatlik Gregori Zaitun Ghomo (1821–1844) Arbolik Severus Abd al-Nur (1834–1839)
14-17 asrlar	Maykl III Yeshu (1313–1349) Basil III Gabriel (1349–1387) Filoksen II (1387– 1421 y.) Rayhon IV Simon (1421/1422–1444/1445) Ignatius Behnam Xadloyo (1445–1455) Ignatius Khalaf Madnoyo (1455/1456–1484) Ignatius Jon XIV (1484–1493) Livanlik Ignatius Nuh (1493/1494–1509) Ignatius Ieshu I (1509–1510/1519) Ignatius Yoqub I (1510/1512–1517/1519) Ignatius Devid I (1519–1521) Ignatius Abdulla I (1521–1557) Ignatius Nimat Alloh (1557–1576) Ignatius David II Shoh (1576–1591) Ignatius Pilat (1591–1597) Ignatius Hidayat Alloh (1597/1598–1640) Ignatius Simon I (1640–1653) Ignatius Shukrallah I (1640–1670)† Ignatius Yeshu II (1653/1655–1661) Ignatius Abdulmasih I (1661/1662–1686) Ignatius Jorj II (1687–1708)
XVIII asr - hozirgi kunga qadar	Ignatius Isaak II (1709–1722) Ignatius Shukrallah II (1722/1723–1745) Ignatius Jorj III (1745/1746–1768) Ignatius Jorj IV (1768–1781) Ignatius Metyu (1782–1817/1819) Ignatius Jon (1817–1818) Ignatius Jorj V (1819–1836/1839) Ignatius Elias II (1836/1839–1847) Ignatius Yoqub II (1847–1871) Ignatius Pyotr IV (1872–1894) Ignatius Abdulmasih II (1894/1895–1903) Ignatius Abdulla II (1906–1915) Ignatius Elias III (1917–1932/1933) Ignatius Afrem I Barsum (1933–1957) Ignatius Yoqub III (1957–1980) Ignatius Zakka men aytdim (1980–2014) Ignatius Afrem II (2014 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar)
† noqonuniy Xristianlik portali

Haqida ushbu maqola Sharqiy pravoslav episkop a naycha. Siz Vikipediyaga yordam berishingiz mumkin uni kengaytirish.

Haqida ushbu maqola Suriyalik pravoslavlar ruhoniy a naycha. Siz Vikipediyaga yordam berishingiz mumkin uni kengaytirish.

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